He refused to sign a temperance pledge, however, stating that "if I sign the temperance pledge I feel that I am bound, and I wish to do just right, without being bound to do it; I want my liberty. [81], After three years of leading the church as the President of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles, Young reorganized a new First Presidency and was sustained as the second president of the church on December 27, 1847 at Winter Quarters. "[173] Young adopted the Christian idea of the Curse of Hama racist interpretation of Genesis 9 which white proponents of slavery in antebellum America used to justify enslaving black people of African descent[174]and applied it liberally and literally. [62][63][64] Young began acting as the church's president afterwards, though he did not yet have a full presidency. [44], During his time in Nauvoo, Joseph Smith introduced the doctrine of plural marriage among church leaders. He also authorized the construction of the Utah Central railroad line, which connected Salt Lake City to the Union Pacific transcontinental railroad. [139] It was during this period that the controversial doctrine of blood atonement was occasionally preached by Young, though it was repudiated in 1889 and never practiced by members of the church. [73] By the time Young arrived at the final destination, it had come under American control as a result of war with Mexico, although U.S. sovereignty would not be confirmed until 1848. [11] Young converted to the Reformed Methodist Church in 1824 after studying the Bible. Only children under the age of seven, who were cared for by local Mormon families, survived, and the murdered members of the wagon train were left unburied. Monday, 27 March 2023 - Monday, 10 April 2023, Saturday, 20 May 2023 (Limited Operations), Monday, 28 August 2023 - Monday, 11 September 2023, Tuesday, 31 October 2023 (Limited Operations), Wednesday, 22 November 2023 (Limited Operations). (Or you can go directly to temples.ChurchofJesusChrist.org.) There is no debate concerning the involvement of individual Mormons from the surrounding communities by scholars. From another planet, Adam brought Eve, one of his wives, with him to the earth, where they became mortal by eating the fruit of the tree of knowledge of good and evil. 2010. Brigham City Utah South Stake. By submitting this form, you are agreeing to our Terms of Use. [74] Young arrived in the Salt Lake Valley on July 24, 1847, a date now recognized as Pioneer Day in Utah. A century after Young's death, historian Rodman W. Paul wrote,[162]. [39], Under Young's direction, the quorum organized the exodus of Latter Day Saints from Missouri to Illinois in 1838. In the story line, the organ built and guided west to Salt Lake City by Joseph Harris Ridges (18271914) of Australia becomes mired in the sand. Brotherton signed an affidavit saying that she had been locked in Smith's office for two days while Young and others tried to convince her to accept polygamy. This website is NOT an official website of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. [145], The degree of Young's involvement in the Mountain Meadows massacre, which took place in Washington County in 1857, is disputed. They were from Arkansas." Mary Ann, who was pregnant at the time, had provided for Young's two daughters and the children of her brother Solomon Angell and their friend Lorenzo Booth while Young was away with Zion's Camp. [92]:34, In 1851, Young and several federal officialsincluding territorial Secretary Broughton Harrisbecame unable to work cooperatively. The Brigham City Utah Temple won the PCI Design Award for Best Religious Structure in 2014. [115], One of the more controversial teachings of Young during the Mormon Reformation was the AdamGod doctrine. [168][169][170] There is also evidence to suggest Young believed in the racial superiority of white men. Young achieved greatest success in real estate. [183] Some of Young's descendants have become leaders in the LDS Church, as well as prominent political and cultural figures. Utah's most recently constructed temples were dedicated earlier that year in the cities of Draper, Utah and South Jordan, Utah.5. Here he became acquainted with Mary Ann Angell, a convert to the faith from Rhode Island, and the two were married in February 1834 and obtained a marriage certificate on March 31, 1834. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints News Release, "Five New Temples Announced," 3 Oct. 2009. [143] Buchanan accepted the reports of the Runaway Officials without any further investigation, and the new non-sectarian governor was appointed and sent to the new territory accompanied by 2,500 soldiers. [48][49][50] Young was one of the first men in Nauvoo to practice polygamy, and he married more women than any other polygamist while in Nauvoo. For those LDS faithful who do wish to enter, you need to make an appointment. TUHS neither provides nor controls the provision of health care. The Brigham City Utah Temple District covers the same region as the original Box Elder Stake. The mint was closed in 1861 by Alfred Cumming, gubernatorial successor to Young. During the 30 years between the Mormons' arrival in Utah in 1847 and [his death in] 1877, Young directed the founding of 350 towns in the Southwest. Just four days after arriving in the Salt Lake Valley, Young designated the location for the Salt Lake Temple; he presided over its groundbreaking years later on April 6, 1853. [120][121] Instead, those who committed such sins could partially atone for their sin by sacrificing their life in a way that sheds blood. He also married in Nauvoo, but did not have children with: Augusta Adams Cobb, Susannah Snively, Eliza Bowker, Ellen A. Rockwood, and Namah K. J. On many occasions, Young taught that blacks were denied the priesthood because they were "the seed of Cain. New: For Chestnut Hill Hospital appointment scheduling, call 215-248-8400. [42] Young and the other apostles directed the church's missionary work and the immigration of new converts from this point forward. Please contact the temple for more information or if you have special circumstances or needs. He also provisioned the building of the Endowment House, a "temporary temple" which began to be used in 1855 to provide temple ordinances to church members while the Salt Lake Temple was under construction. One of the homes that Young helped paint in Auburn belonged to Elijah Miller and later to William Seward, and is now a local museum. Appointments Address 250 S Main St Brigham City UT 84302-2560 United States Telephone (1) 435-695-2170 Email Log in to send email to temple Prayer Roll Click here to submit names Services No clothing rental available No cafeteria available. Provo, Utah Area. Young was involved in temple building throughout his membership in the LDS Church, making it a priority during his time as church president. "[77], Among Young's first acts upon arriving in the valley were the naming of the city as "The City of the Great Salt Lake" and its organization into blocks of ten acres, each divided into eight equal-sized lots. For those who are interested, we have scheduled a couple of sealing appointments at the Brigham City Utah Temple, and have some available seats. Brigham City Utah Temple 139th dedicated temple in operation Aaron Nuffer. [176], Sources have varied on the number of Young's wives, as well as their ages. [86][87] He was sworn in by Justice Daniel H. Wells for a salary of $1,500 a year, and named as superintendent of Indian Affairs for an additional $1,000. Young argued that the church needed more than a spokesman, and that the Twelve Apostles, not Rigdon, had the keys, powers, and "the fulness of the Priesthood," referring to the second anointing. Each TUHS member organization is owned and operated pursuant to its governing documents. The grounds will include a water feature and fruit trees, paying homage to the area's roots in fruit growing.3. [52] Young travelled east with Wilford Woodruff and George A. Smith from July to October 1843 on a mission to raise funds for the Nauvoo temple and its guesthouse. Learn more about rooms in the temple and their unique purposes. [187], The Scottish poet John Lyon, who was an intimate friend of Young, wrote Brigham the Bold in tribute to him after his death.[188][189]. In the 1995 film The Avenging Angel, the role of Young was played by Charlton Heston. Later, after taking up the mantle of Mormon leader following Smith's death from dysentery, Young is among those visited by Jesus and told to have as much sex as they possibly can, to ensure the propagation of the Mormon faith.[195]. Since Young's death, a number of works have published collections of his discourses and sayings. When asked to comment on the story, which had, "provoked the animosity of the Mormon faithful", Doyle noted, "all I said about the Danite Band and the murders is historical so I cannot withdraw that though it is likely that in a work of fiction it is stated more luridly than in a work of history." . Young is the longest-serving president of the LDS Church to date, having served for 29 years. [119], Young also taught the doctrine of blood atonement, in which the atonement of Jesus cannot redeem an eternal sin, which included apostasy, theft, fornication (but not sodomy), or adultery. Rigdon became the president of a separate church organization based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and several other potential successors emerged to lead what became other denominations of the movement. [136] The Mormon Reformation called for a spiritual reawakening among members of the church, and took place largely in the Utah Territory. . Young and his two daughters moved to Kirtland along with the Kimball family later that summer. He joined the Masons in Nauvoo on April 7, 1842, and participated in an early endowment ritual led by Joseph Smith that May and became part of the Anointed Quorum. You will see in the design of it reflections of previous temples that have been built, particularly the Salt Lake Temple. [171] Young also predicted a future in which Chinese and Japanese people would immigrate to America. [153], Young engaged in a vast assortment of commercial ventures by himself and in partnership with others. He also helped to convince Hyrum to accept polygamy. The decree of God that Canaan should be a servant of servants unto his brethren (i.e., Shem and Japhet [sic]) is in full force. Hey Everyone! After bearing mortal children and establishing the human race, Adam and Eve returned to their heavenly thrones where Adam acts as the god of this world. [60] The majority in attendance voted that the Quorum of the Twelve was to lead the church. "[70][71] The indictment of Young and other leaders, combined with rumors that troops would prevent the Mormons from leaving led Young to start their exodus in February 1846. [36] He then returned to Kirtland where he remained until dissenters, unhappy with the failure of the Kirtland Safety Society, forced him to flee the community in December 1837. Brigham City Utah Box Elder Stake. [82] Young named Heber C. Kimball as his first counselor and Willard Richards as his second. The Church of Jesus Christ Will Build 18 New Houses of the Lord, President Nelson Presides at Ephraim Utah Temple Groundbreaking. [94], Young supported slavery and its expansion into Utah, and led the efforts to legalize and regulate slavery in the 1852 Act in Relation to Service, based on his beliefs on slavery. On December 3, 2009, the City Council of Brigham City held a public hearing to receive input on a request by the Church to vacate both the plat that subdivides the temple site into lots and the associated easements. This colored race have been subjected to severe curses which they have brought upon themselves. . Persuaded by The Swede, Phineas believed he was the chosen one to go forward to lead the Mormons, instead of his father. [135], During 1856 and 1857, a period of renewed emphasis on spirituality within the church known as the Mormon Reformation took place under Young's direction. Young's leadership style has been viewed as autocratic. Joseph! This is due to differences in what scholars have considered to be a "wife". [72], Repeated conflict in Nauvoo led Young to relocate his group of Latter-day Saints to the Salt Lake Valley, which was then part of Mexico. "I am home," said President Boyd K. Packer in his opening remarks at the Brigham City Utah Temple groundbreaking held Saturday, July 31, 2010. Following her death, he moved with his father to Tyrone, New York. Joseph! Young did not learn of the assassination until early July. There's no visitors center, and the grounds are limited so there's not much to do if you're just passing through. President Boyd K. Packer had attended school there as a boy. This will enhance the 360 experience. [178], In 1902, 25 years after his death, The New York Times established that Young's direct descendants numbered more than 1,000. Telephone (1) 801-621-6880. As governor and church president, Young directed both religious and economic matters. Young organized the journey that would take the Mormon pioneers to Winter Quarters, Nebraska, in 1846, before continuing on to the Salt Lake Valley. Please contact the temple for more information or if you have special circumstances or needs. The Brigham City Utah Temple will be the fourteenth temple built in Utah and the first built in Box Elder County. According to William Hayden, Young participated in the Bucksville Forensic and Oratorical Society. He averred that Chinese and Japanese immigrants would need to be governed by white men as they would have no understanding of government. [194], Gregg Henry depicts Young in the fourth (2014) and fifth (2015) seasons of the TV series Hell on Wheels, a fictional story about the construction of the First transcontinental railroad. We offer telemedicine appointments for many of our specialty services. Young instructed victims of anti-Mormon violence on the outskirts of Nauvoo to move to Nauvoo. Weather conditions delayed the planned 12:00 noon raising. kmeznx. By 1870, it had all but disappeared from use.[109]. [166][167] However, two weeks later Young declared himself a "firm believer in slavery". [54][55] In March 1844, Brigham Young was an inaugural member of the Council of Fifty, which later organized the Mormon exodus from Nauvoo. How to Schedule Temple Appointments for Proxy Work. [176] The policy and practice of polygamy was difficult for many in the church to accept. They converted to the church, including his cousin Willard Richards. [176], Of Young's fifty-six wives, twenty-one had never been married before; seventeen were widows; six were divorced; six had living husbands and the marital status of six others is unknown. (If you haven't already signed in with your Church account and password, it will then prompt you to do so.) He was later joined by his family and by other members of the church in Missouri. Carter. [21], After visiting Joseph Smith in Kirtland, Brigham set out to preach with his brother Joseph in the winter of 1832-1833. [4], Young was born on June 1, 1801, in Whitingham, Vermont. "Regular Meeting of the Brigham City Council,", "Brigham City Temple draws on city's history,". [108], Young also organized a committee to refine the Deseret alphabeta phonetic alphabet which had been developed sometime between 1847 and 1854. This form is secure and our Access Center specialist will call you back within one business day to schedule your appointment. In 1849, Young arranged for a printing press to be brought to the Salt Lake Valley, which was later used to print the Deseret News periodical. During his time as church president, Young led his followers, the Mormon pioneers, west from Nauvoo, Illinois, to the Salt Lake Valley. . [42] Young proposed marriage to Martha Brotherton, who was seventeen years old at the time and had recently immigrated from Manchester, England. No clothing rental. [31][32] In August 1835, Young and the rest of the Quorum of the Twelve issued a testimony in support of the divine origin of the Doctrine and Covenants. Brigham City Utah Temple (image source LDS.org) Address 250 S Main St Brigham City UT 84302-2560 United States Telephone 435-695-2170 Services. Young negotiated with Stephen A. Douglas and agreed to lead church members out of Nauvoo in the spring in exchange for peace. For a view skeptical of the "mantle phenomenon" as historically authentic, see. [146] Leonard J. Arrington reports that Young received a rider at his office on the day of the massacre, and that when he learned of the contemplated attack by members of the church in Parowan and Cedar City, he sent back a letter directing that the Fancher party be allowed to pass through the territory unmolested. In the story line, the Tugwell family, Jason (Ben Cooper), Ellie (Emily Banks), and Mary (Erin Moran), are abandoned by their guide while on a wagon train from Utah to California. Instead, this able, energetic, earthy man became the absolute ruler and the revered, genuinely loved father figure of all Mormons everywhere. [193], In another Death Valley Days episode in 1969, "Biscuits and Billy, the Kid", Michael Hinn (19131988) of the former Boots and Saddles western series was cast as Young. Young claimed access to revelation to know God's choice of successor because of his position as an apostle. Please call 9-1-1, your physician or go to the closest emergency room for care and treatment. [147] Young's letter reportedly arrived on September 13, 1857, two days after the massacre. As governor, Young had promised the federal government he would protect migrants passing through Utah Territory, but over 120 men, women and children were killed in this incident. After meeting Joseph Smith, Young joined the Church of Christ in April 9, 1832. For two years, the monument stood as a memorial to those travelling the Spanish Trail through Mountain Meadow. [7] Young moved to Auburn, New York where he was an apprentice to John C. Jeffries. On this mission he visited the family of his aunt, Rhoda Howe Richards. 2022Temple University Health System, Inc. The Beehive House and the Lion House remain as prominent Salt Lake City landmarks. In the Season 5 mid-season finale, "False Prophets", Young's son, Phineas, attempts to murder his father. [16] In 1831, five missionaries of the Latter Day Saint movementEleazer Miller, Elial Strong, Alpheus Gifford, Enos Curtis, and Daniel Bowencame from the branch of the church in Columbia, Pennsylvania to preach in Mendon. Spread the word [154], Young was also involved in the organization of the Salt Lake Gas Works, the Salt Lake Water Works, an insurance company, a bank, and the ZCMI store in downtown Salt Lake City. president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, priesthood on men of black African descent, the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, President of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles, issued a "selective extermination" order against male Timpanogos, vast arid West between the Rockies and the Sierra Nevada, List of people pardoned or granted clemency by the president of the United States, "Brigham Young Biography: Facts of Faith", "Brigham Young (18011877) | FamilySearch", 10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.0801714, "The Religious and Family Background of Brigham Young", "Setting the Record Straight: Brigham Young's Baptism Date", "The Mantle of the Prophet Joseph Passes to Brother Brigham: One Hundred Twenty-nine Testimonies of a Collective Spiritual Witness", "The Making of a Mormon Myth: The 1844 Transfiguration of Brigham Young", "Utah's new capitol grows from humble beginning; first political sessions were held in council house; fight for statehood", "Open Hand and Mailed Fist: MormonIndian Relations in Utah, 184752", "Looking back at 'Mormon Gold' coins, other historical Utah currencies", "The Beginnings of the University of Utah", "Brigham Young: We Must Believe in Slavery (23 January 1852)", "Education among the Mormons: Brigham Young and the Schools of Utah", "History of the Ladies' Mutual Improvement Association of the Church of Jesus Christ of L.D.S., from November 1869 to June 1910, page 93", "Vol.1, Ch.4: Brigham Young: The Father of Mormon Polygamy", "The People of God Disciplined By TrialsAtonement By the Shedding of BloodOur Heavenly FatherA Privilege Given to All the Married Sisters in Utah", "The Orson PrattBrigham Young Controversies: Conflict Within the Quorums, 1853 to 1868", "Jehovah as the Father: The Development of the Mormon Jehovah Doctrine", "Mormonism and Capital Punishment: A Doctoral Perspective, Past and Present", Comprehensive History of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, "Letter from Bruce R. McConkie to Thomas B. McAffee", https://www.deseret.com/2010/6/18/20122138/mormon-church-statement-on-blood-atonement, "Chapter 3: Mormonism's Negro Doctrine: An Historical Overview", "Brigham Young against a then-fashionable scientific form of racism", "Brigham Young and Priesthood Denial to the Blacks: An Alternate View", "The Mormon Church Disavows Its Racist Past But Still Offers No Apology", "The Mormon Reformation of 1856-1857: The Rhetoric and the Reality", "The causes of the Mormon reformation of 1856-57", "Mormonism and Capital Punishment: A Doctrinal Perspective, Past and Present", "Reopening a Mormon Murder Mystery; New Accusations That Brigham Young Himself Ordered an 1857 Massacre of Pioneers", Brigham Young to Isaac C. Haight, September 10, 1857, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, "Art: Sculpture Statues: Brigham Young", "People & Events Polygamy and the Church: A History", "Determining and Defining 'Wife' The Brigham Young Households", "Descendants of Brigham Young to Hold Annual Mass Meetings", "Brigham Young's descendants give rocking chair to Mormon church", "Mahonri Young | Smithsonian American Art Museum", "From Sherlock Holmes to Godzilla: The Mormon Image in Comics", "The Necessity of the Saints Living up to the Light Which Has Been Given Them", The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints titles, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Brigham_Young&oldid=1134369230, Initial organization of Quorum of the Twelve, This page was last edited on 18 January 2023, at 09:58. [37] He became the oldest member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles when David Patten died after the Battle of Crooked River. [195] He encounters Joseph Smith and attempts to ambush his party of Mormons, but, rather than engaging with "the Clitoris Man", Smith shows mercy, rubbing one of the frogs that God has given him to have sex with to cure his AIDS on Young's face, curing his AIDS, and so moving him that he decides to convert to the faith. Would immigrate to America 's choice of successor because of his aunt, Howe. Counselor and Willard Richards weeks later Young declared himself a `` firm in... Information or if you have special circumstances or needs immigrants would need to make an.! An apostle to schedule your appointment through Mountain Meadow lead church members out of to... C. Kimball as his first counselor and Willard Richards as his second ]:34, 1851! Not an official website of the LDS church, making it a priority during his time church! Nauvoo to move to Nauvoo as they would have no understanding of government upon themselves remain as prominent political cultural. 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